A significant breakthrough has been achieved in the prolonged Israel-Hamas conflict, as both sides have agreed to a ceasefire and the release of hostages. Mediated by Qatar and the United States, the deal aims to bring a temporary halt to the war and provide much-needed relief to civilians in Gaza.

Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdul Rahman Al Thani announced that the agreement is set to take effect on Sunday, pending approval from the Israeli cabinet. US President Joe Biden expressed optimism, emphasizing that the deal will “halt the fighting in Gaza, deliver critical humanitarian aid to Palestinian civilians, and reunite hostages with their families.”

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu acknowledged that final details are still being ironed out, while extending his gratitude to President Biden for facilitating the process. On the other side, Hamas leader Khalil al-Hayya attributed the agreement to the resilience of the Palestinian people.

The announcement was met with mixed emotions. Families of hostages in both Israel and Palestine celebrated the potential reunions, yet the situation on the ground remained dire. The Hamas-run Civil Defence agency reported that Israeli airstrikes killed more than 20 people shortly after Qatar’s declaration. This included 12 individuals from a residential block in Gaza City’s Sheikh Radwan neighborhood. The Israeli military has yet to comment on these reports.

The conflict, which began with a devastating Hamas attack on October 7, 2023, has claimed the lives of over 1,200 Israelis and resulted in the abduction of 251 hostages. Since then, Israel has launched an extensive campaign against Hamas, a group designated as a terrorist organization by multiple countries, including Israel and the US.

The toll in Gaza has been catastrophic. The Hamas-run health ministry reports over 46,700 deaths, with most of the territory’s 2.3 million residents displaced. Severe shortages of essentials such as food, fuel, and medical supplies have compounded the humanitarian crisis.

Israel states that 94 hostages remain in Hamas custody, with 34 presumed dead. Additionally, four Israelis were abducted before the war, two of whom are also confirmed dead.

While the ceasefire and hostage release bring a glimmer of hope, the road to lasting peace remains fraught with challenges.